廢品

See also: 废品

Chinese

		abolish; crippled	conduct; grade; thing conduct; grade; thing; product; good
trad. (廢品)		廢	品
simp. (废品)		废	品

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fèipǐn

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˋ ㄆㄧㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fai³ ban²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hòe-phín / hùi-phín

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hui³ bing²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fèipǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˋ ㄆㄧㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fèipǐn
    • Wade–Giles: fei⁴-pʻin³
    • Yale: fèi-pǐn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feypiin
    • Palladius: фэйпинь (fɛjpinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵¹ pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fai³ ban²
    • Yale: fai bán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fai³ ban²
    • Guangdong Romanization: fei³ ben²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐi̯³³ pɐn³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòe-phín
    • Tâi-lô: huè-phín
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoeaphien
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hue²¹⁻⁵³ pʰin⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pʰin⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hùi-phín
    • Tâi-lô: huì-phín
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huiephien
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui²¹⁻⁵³ pʰin⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hui³ bing²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hùi píng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ piŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

廢品

1. subpar product

   • 由於生產過程總有種種無法完全控制的因素，因此工藝規範也允許加工的尺寸有一定的公差，或允許產品中含有少量廢品，這事實上是承認生產過程的隨機性． [MSC, trad.]
     由于生产过程总有种种无法完全控制的因素，因此工艺规范也允许加工的尺寸有一定的公差，或允许产品中含有少量废品，这事实上是承认生产过程的随机性． [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1979, Li Xianping, Foundations of Probability, Higher Education Press (2010), page 98

     Yóuyú shēngchǎn guòchéng zǒng yǒu zhǒngzhǒng wúfǎ wánquán kòngzhì de yīnsù, yīncǐ gōngyì guīfàn yě yǔnxǔ jiāgōng de chǐcùn yǒu yīdìng de gōngchā, huò yǔnxǔ chǎnpǐn zhōng hányǒu shàoliàng fèipǐn, zhè shìshíshàng shì chéngrèn shēngchǎn guòchéng de suíjī xìng. [Pinyin]

     Since there are always all kinds of factors that cannot be completely controlled in the process of production, manufacturing specifications would allow certain tolerance on dimensions, or allow a small amount of subpar products, which is in fact an acknowledgement of the randomness of the production process.

2. discarded material; scrap; waste

   這輛車一無是處，純粹是廢品。 [MSC, trad.]
   这辆车一无是处，纯粹是废品。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhè liàng chē yīwúshìchù, chúncuì shì fèipǐn. [Pinyin]

   This car is a no-good piece of junk, pure waste.

3. (figurative) useless person

Synonyms

• (discarded material):

Dialectal synonyms of 垃圾 (“rubbish; garbage”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		垃圾, 廢物, 廢品, 破爛
Mandarin	Beijing	垃圾, 髒土
	Taiwan	垃圾
	Harbin	髒土, 擱扔
	Jinan	髒器, 垃圾
	Xi'an	惡圾, 髒發
	Yinchuan	落索, 惡索 Hui
	Xining	惡索
	Ürümqi	垃圾
	Wuhan	渣滓, 垃圾
	Chengdu	渣滓, 渣渣
	Guiyang	渣渣
	Guilin	垃圾
	Pingle	垃圾, 糞草
	Liuzhou	垃圾
	Tianlin (Langping)	垃圾
	Yangzhou	灰, 垃圾
	Nanjing	垃圾
	Hefei	髒, 糞草
	Qimen (Anling Junhua)	落索
	Changle (Qinjiang)	糞草
	Malaysia	垃圾
	Singapore	垃圾
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	惡瑣
	Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	ңәсуй
	Mae Salong (Lancang)	糞草, 垃圾
	Mae Sai (Tengchong)	糞草
Cantonese	Guangzhou	垃圾
	Hong Kong	垃圾
	Macau	垃圾
	Taishan	垃圾
	Dongguan	垃圾
	Shenzhen (Dapeng)	垃圾
	Yangjiang	垃圾
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	垃圾
	Hepu (Shatian)	垃圾
	Baise	垃圾
	Beihai	垃圾
	Beihai (Nankang)	垃圾
	Beihai (Yingpan)	垃圾
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	垃圾
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	垃圾
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	垃圾
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	垃圾
	Singapore (Guangfu)	垃圾
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	垃圾
	Móng Cái	垃圾
	Bangkok (Guangfu)	垃圾
Gan	Nanchang	罯屑
	Pengze	邋遢
Hakka	Meixian	垃圾
	Xingning	刷
	Huidong (Daling)	垃圾
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	垃圾
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	垃圾
	Wuping	垃圾
	Wuping (Pingyu)	垃圾, 地腳
	Liancheng	垃圾
	Ninghua	垃圾
	Ruijin	垃圾
	Shicheng	垃圾
	Shangyou (Shexi)	齷齪子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	垃圾
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	地圾
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	垃圾
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	地圾
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	垃圾
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	垃圾
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	垃圾
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	垃圾
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	垃圾
	Bobai (Shahe)	垃圾
	Bobai (Longtan)	垃圾
	Bobai (Lingping)	垃圾
	Kuching (Hepo)	垃圾
	Bangkok (Jiexi)	垃圾
Huizhou	Jixi	垃圾
	Qimen (Anling Minhua)	垃圾
Jin	Taiyuan	惡圾, 灰渣
Northern Min	Jian'ou	垃圾
	Pucheng (Shibei)	垃圾
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	糞掃
	Fuqing	糞掃
Southern Min	Xiamen	糞掃, 霎洗
	Quanzhou	糞掃, 霎洗, 垃圾
	Zhangzhou	糞掃, 垃圾
	Zhao'an	垃圾
	Dongshan	糞掃
	Taipei	垃圾仔, 垃儳仔, 糞掃
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	糞掃
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	糞掃
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	糞掃
	Kaohsiung	糞掃, 垃圾仔
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	糞掃
	Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)	糞掃
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	糞掃
	Kaohsiung (Tianliao)	垃圾仔
	Yilan	垃圾仔, 糞掃
	Yilan (Toucheng)	糞掃
	Changhua (Lukang)	垃圾仔, 糞掃
	Taichung	糞掃
	Tainan	垃圾仔, 糞掃
	Tainan (Anping)	糞掃
	Hsinchu	糞掃
	Kinmen	糞掃, 垃圾
	Penghu (Magong)	糞掃
	Penghu (Xiyu)	糞掃
	Penang (Hokkien)	垃圾, 儳飽
	Singapore (Hokkien)	垃圾, 糞掃
	Manila (Hokkien)	糞掃, 垃圾
	Chaozhou	杜糞, 垃圾
	Shantou	垃圾
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	垃圾
	Jieyang	杜糞, 垃圾
	Bangkok (Teochew)	垃圾
Puxian Min	Xianyou	垃圾, 糞事
	Fuding (Aoyao)	圾屑
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	垃圾
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	垃圾
Wu	Shanghai	垃圾
	Shanghai (Chongming)	垃圾
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	𤎤𡮦
	Suzhou	垃圾
	Danyang	垃圾
	Hangzhou	垃圾
	Ningbo	垃圾, 臘塞
	Wenzhou	糞掃, 垃圾
Xiang	Changsha	屑子
	Xiangxiang	屑子
	Shuangfeng	屑子

• (useless person):

• 吃貨／吃货 (chīhuò)
• 沒有用的人／没有用的人 (méiyǒu yòng de rén)
• 混混兒／混混儿 (dialectal)
• 窩囊廢／窝囊废 (wōnangfèi)
• 衣架飯囊／衣架饭囊
• 阿斗 (ādǒu)

 

Derived terms

• 廢品率／废品率

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
廢	品
はい Hyōgaiji	ひん Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

廢(はい)品(ひん) • (haihin) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 廃品 (“waste; garbage”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
廢	品

Noun

廢品 • (pyepum) (hangeul 폐품)

1. Hanja form^? of 폐품 (“waste; junk”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
廢	品

Noun

廢品

1. chữ Hán form of phế phẩm (“waste; reject”).