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U+8154, 腔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8154

[U+8153]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8155]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 130, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月十金一 (BJCM), four-corner 73211, composition)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 987, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29630
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1439, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2092, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8154

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𤟄

Glyph origin[edit]

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰroːŋ) : semantic (meat; flesh) + phonetic (OC *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs, empty; hollow).

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with (OC *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs, “empty; hollow”) (Wang, 1982).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • khiuⁿ/khioⁿ/khiauⁿ - vernacular;
  • khiong/khiang, khang - literary.
Note:
  • kiên1 - Chaozhou;
  • kion1 - Shantou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (9)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter khaewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰaɨwŋ/
Li
Rong
/kʰɔŋ/
Wang
Li
/kʰɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hong1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4005
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰroːŋ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. (literary, or in compounds) cavity; hollow in body
  2. (chiefly Chinese opera) tune; melody
    Alternative form: ⿰音空
  3. (linguistics) accent of one's speech
    Alternative form: ⿰音空
    調  ―  qiāngdiào  ―  accent
    四縣四县  ―  Sìxiànqiāng  ―  Sixian accent
      ―  róngqiāng  ―  Fuzhou dialect
  4. (Chuqu Wu) speech; dialect; language
  5. (literary, or in compounds) speech; talk

Synonyms[edit]

  • (speech):
  • (dialect, language):

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

腔󠄁
+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
腔󠄃
+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji[edit]

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. cavity

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Usage notes[edit]

The くう reading is favoured especially by medical professionals. こう is the most common on'yomi for a kanji to have, whereas くう is one of the least common, so the homophony difference is vast. Furthermore, the component of this kanji is usually read as くう.

References[edit]

  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024

Korean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Chinese (MC khaewng).

Historical readings

Pronunciation[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun (sok bil gang))

  1. Hanja form? of (cavity; hollow in body).

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: xoang, khang, xăng, xang

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.