鮠

鮠 U+9BA0, 鮠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BA0 ← 鮟 [U+9B9F] CJK Unified Ideographs 鮡 → [U+9BA1]

Translingual

Han character

鮠 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓一山 (NFNMU), four-corner 2731₂, composition ⿰魚危)

1. a kind of shad with a head like a sturgeon

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1469, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46112
• Dae Jaweon: page 2002, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4687, character 17
• Unihan data for U+9BA0

Chinese

trad.		鮠
simp.		𬶏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (危) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鮠	*ŋuːl
峞	*ŋuːl, *ŋuːlʔ
頠	*ŋuːlʔ, *ŋrolʔ
詭	*krolʔ
垝	*krolʔ, *krols
陒	*krolʔ
觤	*krolʔ
恑	*krolʔ
蛫	*krolʔ
祪	*krolʔ
洈	*krolʔ, *ŋrol
姽	*krolʔ, *ŋrolʔ
桅	*krolʔ
佹	*krolʔ
跪	*kʰrolʔ, *ɡrolʔ
危	*ŋrol
峗	*ŋrol
硊	*ŋrolʔ
卼	*kʰruls

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wéi (wei²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngai⁴, wai⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wéi
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wéi
    • Wade–Giles: wei²
    • Yale: wéi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wei
    • Palladius: вэй (vɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngai⁴, wai⁴
    • Yale: ngàih, wàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngai⁴, wai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngei⁴, wei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɐi̯²¹/, /wɐi̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngwoj

Rime
Character	鮠
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五灰切
Baxter	ngwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋuʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋuoi/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋuɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋwəj/
Li Rong	/ŋuᴀi/
Wang Li	/ŋuɒi/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋuɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wéi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngoi4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋuːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮠
Reading #	1/1
No.	12763
Phonetic component	危
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	鮠
Old Chinese	/*ŋuːl/

Definitions

鮠

1. bagrid; naked catfish

   Synonyms: 鱨／鲿 (cháng), 鮰／𫚔 (huí)

   1. (～科) Bagridae
   2. (～屬) Leiocassis

Japanese

Kanji

鮠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. dace (carp)

Readings

• On (unclassified): がい (gai)
• Kun: はや (haya, 鮠); はえ (hae, 鮠)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鮠
はや Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鮠 – see the following entry: はや

(The following entry is uncreated: はや.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鮠
はえ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鮠 – see the following entry.

【はえ】 [noun] Alternative form of はや (haya)

(This term, 鮠, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

鮠 • (oe) (hangeul 외, revised oe, McCune–Reischauer oe, Yale oy)

1. small catfish