發明
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese[edit]
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop |
clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (發明) | 發 | 明 | |
simp. (发明) | 发 | 明 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
發明
- to invent
- 中國人發明了指南針、火藥、造紙和印刷術,這些被稱為中國四大發明。 [MSC, trad.]
- Zhōngguórén fāmíng le zhǐnánzhēn, huǒyào, zàozhǐ hé yìnshuāshù, zhèxiē bèi chēngwéi Zhōngguó Sì Dà Fāmíng. [Pinyin]
- The Chinese invented the compass, gunpowder, papermaking and printing. They are known as the Four Great Chinese Inventions.
中国人发明了指南针、火药、造纸和印刷术,这些被称为中国四大发明。 [MSC, simp.]
- to expound
- (Classical) to enlighten; to inspire
- (Classical) to show; to prove
- (Korean Classical Chinese) to make excuses; to claim an alibi; to lie
- 其謀逆之書,吾見之,汝何敢發明乎? [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]
- From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1730
- Gi moyeok ji seo, o gyeon ji, yeo ha gam balmyeong ho? [Sino-Korean]
- As for those documents of treason, I have seen them myself! So how do you dare lie?
- 汝言八月以前,無上京事,其果爲發明之端乎? [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]
- From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1733
- Yeo eon par-wol ijeon, mu sanggyeong sa, gi gwa wi balmyeong ji dan ho? [Sino-Korean]
- You say that before the eighth month, there is no time when you have come to the capital. Does that truly suffice to make an alibi?
Noun[edit]
發明
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Sino-Xenic (發明):
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
發 | 明 |
はつ Hyōgaiji |
めい Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
發明する • (hatsumei suru) suru (stem 發明し (hatsumei shi), past 發明した (hatsumei shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "發明する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 發明し | はつめいし | hatsumei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 發明し | はつめいし | hatsumei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 發明する | はつめいする | hatsumei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 發明する | はつめいする | hatsumei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 發明すれ | はつめいすれ | hatsumei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 發明せよ¹ 發明しろ² |
はつめいせよ¹ はつめいしろ² |
hatsumei seyo¹ hatsumei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 發明される | はつめいされる | hatsumei sareru | |
Causative | 發明させる 發明さす |
はつめいさせる はつめいさす |
hatsumei saseru hatsumei sasu | |
Potential | 發明できる | はつめいできる | hatsumei dekiru | |
Volitional | 發明しよう | はつめいしよう | hatsumei shiyō | |
Negative | 發明しない | はつめいしない | hatsumei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 發明せず | はつめいせず | hatsumei sezu | |
Formal | 發明します | はつめいします | hatsumei shimasu | |
Perfective | 發明した | はつめいした | hatsumei shita | |
Conjunctive | 發明して | はつめいして | hatsumei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 發明すれば | はつめいすれば | hatsumei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
發 | 明 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 발명 (“invention; (archaic) elucidation, explanation; excuse”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
發 | 明 |
Noun[edit]
發明
Verb[edit]
發明
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Classical Chinese
- Korean Classical Chinese
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese nouns classified by 個/个
- Chinese nouns classified by 項/项
- zh:Mythology
- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 發
- Japanese terms spelled with 明 read as めい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese verbs in Han script