磳

磳 U+78F3, 磳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78F3 ← 磲 [U+78F2] CJK Unified Ideographs 磴 → [U+78F4]

Translingual

Han character

磳 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口金田日 (MRCWA), four-corner 1866₆, composition ⿰石曾)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 836, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24476
• Dae Jaweon: page 1253, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2457, character 8
• Unihan data for U+78F3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		磳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (曾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
潧	*ʔsrɯn
繒	*ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ
增	*ʔsɯːŋ, *ʔsɯːŋs
憎	*ʔsɯːŋ
磳	*ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ
曾	*ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯːŋ
矰	*ʔsɯːŋ
罾	*ʔsɯːŋ
熷	*ʔsɯːŋ
竲	*ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ
橧	*ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ
譄	*ʔsɯːŋ
蹭	*sʰɯːŋs
層	*zɯːŋ
贈	*zɯːŋs
僧	*sɯːŋ
鬙	*sɯːŋ
甑	*ʔsɯŋs
鄫	*zɯŋ
驓	*zɯŋ
嶒	*zɯŋ
噌	*sʰɯːŋ
鏳	*zrɯːŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zēng (zeng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zang¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zeng
    • Wade–Giles: tsêng¹
    • Yale: dzēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzeng
    • Palladius: цзэн (czɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zang¹
    • Yale: jāng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzring, tsong

Rime
Character	磳	磳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	蒸 (133)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	仕兢切	作滕切
Baxter	dzring	tsong
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐɨŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒieŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐiŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiəŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭəŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯əŋ/	/t͡səŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	zēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cing4	zang1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsɯːŋ/, /*zɯŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	磳	磳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16615	16637
Phonetic component	曾	曾
Rime group	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		磳
Old Chinese	/*ʔsɯːŋ/	/*zɯŋ/
Notes	見劉安招隱士	見劉安招隱士

Definitions

磳

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

磳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): そう (sō); じょう (jō)
• Kun: いし (ishi)