誆

See also: 诓

誆 U+8A86, 誆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A86 ← 誅 [U+8A85] CJK Unified Ideographs 誇 → [U+8A87]

Translingual

Han character

誆 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口尸一土 (YRSMG), four-corner 0161₁, composition ⿰訁匡)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1161, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35473
• Dae Jaweon: page 1625, character 27
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3960, character 8
• Unihan data for U+8A86

Chinese

trad.		誆
simp.		诓
2nd round simp.		匡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (王) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
皇	*ɡʷaːŋ
惶	*ɡʷaːŋ
遑	*ɡʷaːŋ
堭	*ɡʷaːŋ
煌	*ɡʷaːŋ
餭	*ɡʷaːŋ
騜	*ɡʷaːŋ
艎	*ɡʷaːŋ
隍	*ɡʷaːŋ
湟	*ɡʷaːŋ
徨	*ɡʷaːŋ
篁	*ɡʷaːŋ
蝗	*ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs
凰	*ɡʷaːŋ
偟	*ɡʷaːŋ
媓	*ɡʷaːŋ
韹	*ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
葟	*ɡʷaːŋ
皝	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
汪	*qʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋs, *qʷaŋʔ
尪	*qʷaːŋ
迋	*kʷaŋʔ, *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
逛	*kʷaŋʔ
誑	*kʷaŋs, *ɡʷaŋ, *kʷaŋs
匡	*kʰʷaŋ
筐	*kʰʷaŋ
框	*kʰʷaŋ
眶	*kʰʷaŋ
誆	*kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
邼	*kʰʷaŋ
恇	*kʰʷaŋ
劻	*kʰʷaŋ
洭	*kʰʷaŋ
軭	*kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ
狂	*ɡʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs
軖	*ɡʷaŋ
鵟	*ɡʷaŋ
俇	*ɡʷaŋʔ
王	*ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs
蚟	*ɢʷaŋ
彺	*ɢʷaŋ
旺	*ɢʷaŋs
諻	*qʰʷraːŋ
喤	*qʰʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ
瑝	*ɡʷraːŋ
鍠	*ɡʷraːŋ
揘	*ɡʷaŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs) : semantic 言 + phonetic 匡 (OC *kʰʷaŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): kuāng (kuang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): kuang¹

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hong¹, gwaang⁶, gwong⁶
• Eastern Min (BUC): kuŏng
• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): guang¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kuāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kuang
    • Wade–Giles: kʻuang¹
    • Yale: kwāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuang
    • Palladius: куан (kuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: kuang¹
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kuong
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuaŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hong¹, gwaang⁶, gwong⁶
    • Yale: hōng, gwaahng, gwohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hong¹, gwaang⁶, gwong⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: hong¹, guang⁶, guong⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /kʷaːŋ²²/, /kʷɔːŋ²²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: kuŏng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuoŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: guang¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuang
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuaŋ³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: gjwangH

Rime
Character	誆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	陽 (106)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠放切
Baxter	gjwangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡʉɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guaŋH/
Li Rong	/ɡiuaŋH/
Wang Li	/ɡĭwaŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/giwaŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwong6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷaŋ/, /*ɡʷaŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誆	誆
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12725	12739
Phonetic component	王	王
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	匡	狂
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷaŋ/	/*ɡʷaŋs/
Notes	迋誑今字	見史記

Definitions

誆

1. to deceive; to cheat; to defraud

   誆騙／诓骗  ―  kuāngpiàn  ―  to cheat

   你少拿鬼話誆我！ [MSC, trad.]
   你少拿鬼话诓我！ [MSC, simp.]

   Nǐ shào ná guǐhuà kuāng wǒ! [Pinyin]

   You don't cheat me!

   • 乃求壯士得霍人解揚，字子虎，誆楚，令宋毋降。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     乃求壮士得霍人解扬，字子虎，诓楚，令宋毋降。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE

     Nǎi qiú zhuàngshì dé Huò rén Xiè Yáng, zì Zǐhǔ, kuāng Chǔ, lìng Sòng wú jiàng. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   • 哦，是了，想必是小孩子們使的木碗兒，不過誆我多喝兩碗。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
     哦，是了，想必是小孩子们使的木碗儿，不过诓我多喝两碗。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]

     From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18^th century CE

     Ò, shì le, xiǎngbì shì xiǎoháizǐmen shǐ de mùwǎnr, bùguò kuāng wǒ duō hē liǎng wǎn. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

2. (dialectal) to coax

Compounds

• 東誆西騙／东诓西骗
• 誆哄／诓哄
• 誆言詐語／诓言诈语
• 誆騙／诓骗 (kuāngpiàn)

 

References

• “誆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

誆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): きょう (kyō); ごう (gō)
• Kun: いつわり (itsuwari)

Korean

Hanja

誆 • (gwang) (hangeul 광, revised gwang, McCune–Reischauer kwang, Yale kwang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.