User:ChromeGames/Wu

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Initials, finals, and tones[edit]

See MiniDict, Wugniu
WT Voiced MiniDict Wugniu IPA Examples
p no p p /p/
ph no ph ph /pʰ/
b yes b b /b̥/ (bù pén bá)
m yes m m /m/ (mìng méi mén)
'm no 'm m /ʔm/ (mā měi mī)
f no f f /f/
v yes v v /v̥/
t no t t /t/ (dǎn dǒng dé)
th no th th /tʰ/
d yes d d /d̥/
n yes n n /n/
'n no 'n n /ʔn/ (nāo) ()(文)(文)
l yes l l /l/ (lài lǐng lì)
'l no 'l l /ʔl/
ts no ts ts /t͡s/
tsh no tsh tsh /t͡sʰ/
s no s s /s/
z yes z z /z̥/
j no c(i)
ts(i)
c /t͡ɕ/
q no ch(i)
tsh(i)
ch /t͡ɕʰ/
jj yes j(i) j /d̥͡ʑ/
ny yes ny gn /n̠ʲ/
'ny no 'ny gn /ʔn̠ʲ/
x no s(i)
sh(i)
sh /ɕ/
xx yes z(i)
zh(i)
zh /ʑ̥/ (xú Qín jué)
k no k k /k/
kh no kh kh /kʰ/ (kāi kěn kuò)
g yes g g /ɡ̊/
ng yes ng ng /ŋ/
'ng no 'ng ng /ʔŋ/
h no h h /h/ (huā huāng hū)
hh yes gh
y/w[1]
gh[2] /ɦ/
  1. ^ Don't forget to change the final to i-, u-, y-.
  2. ^ Changes to y and w when offglide that starts with i or u.
WT MiniDict Wugniu IPA Examples
a a a /a̠/
o o o /o̝/
au au au /ɔ/
eu eu eu /ɜ/ (dòu chǒu gǒu)
e e, ai, ae e /e̞/ (léi lái lán)
oe oe oe /ø/
i i, ie, y, ye i /i/
ia ia, ya ia /i̯a̠/
iau iau, yau iau /i̯ɔ/
ieu ieu, yeu ieu /i̯ɜ/ (liú yóu xiū)
u u u /ʋʷ/
ua ua, wa ua /u̯a̠/
ue ue, we ue /u̯e̞/
uoe uoe, woe uoe /u̯ø/ (guān huān huǎn)
y iu, yu iu /y/
yoe ioe, yoe ioe /ɥø/ (ruǎn yuán quán)
an an an /ã/
aan aon aon /ɑ̃/
en en en /ə̆ŋ/
on on on /ʊ̆ŋ/
aq ah aq /ă̠ʔ/
oq oh oq /ŏʔ/
eq eh eq /ə̆ʔ/
ian ian, yan ian /i̯ã/
iaan iaon, yaon iaon /i̯ɑ̃/ (wàng)(白)
in in, yin in /ɪ̆ɲ/ (jǐn líng rén)(白)
ion ion, yon ion /i̯ʊ̆ŋ/ (qióng róng nóng)
iaq iah, yah iaq /i̯ă̠ʔ/
ioq ioh, yoh ioq /i̯ŏʔ/
iq ih, yih iq /i̯ɪ̆ʔ/
uan uan, wan uan /u̯ã/ ~火
uaan uaon, waon uaon /u̯ɑ̃/ 广
un uen, wun uen /u̯ə̆ŋ/ (kùn hún wēn)
uaq uah, wah uaq /u̯ă̠ʔ/
ueq ueh, weh ueq /u̯ə̆ʔ/
yn iuin, yuin iun /ʏ̆ɲ/ (jūn yún xùn)
yq uih, yuih iuq /ɥɪ̆ʔ/
er r er /əɻ/ (文)
r y y /z̩/
mm m m /m̩/ (白) ()(白)~沒
ngg ng ng /ŋ̍/ (wǔ yú)(白) ()端~

Tone notation conversion[edit]

See also: Tone sandhi
MiniDict Wugniu Voiced initial WT tone
6 yes 3
1 no 1
6 yes 3
5 no 2
6 yes 3
5 no 2
8 yes 5
7 no 4